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翻訳と辞書　辞書検索 [ 開発暫定版 ] スポンサード リンク Feminism in Australia ： ウィキペディア英語版 Feminism in Australia Australia has a long-standing association with the protection and creation of women's rights. Australia was the second country in the world to give women the right to vote (after New Zealand in 1893) and the first to give women the right to be elected to a national parliament. The Australian state of South Australia, then a British colony, was the first parliament in the world to grant women full suffrage rights.〔(Electoral Milestones for Women ). Australian Electoral Commission. Retrieved 29 April 2014.〕 Australia has since had multiple notable women serving in public office as well as other fields. Women in Australia with the notable exception of Indigenous women, were granted the right to vote and to be elected at federal elections in 1902. Australia is also home to several prominent feminist activists and writers, including Germaine Greer, author of ''The Female Eunuch''; Julia Gillard, former prime minister; Vida Goldstein, the first woman to stand for parliament in the British Empire; and Edith Cowan, the first woman to be elected to an Australian parliament.〔 Feminist action seeking equal opportunity in employment has resulted in partially successful legislation. Laws against sex discrimination exist and women's units in government departments have been established. Australian feminists have fought for and won the right to federally funded child care and women's refuges. The success gained by feminists entering the Australian public service and changing policy led to the descriptive term 'femocrats'. ==Cultural theory== The predominate critical theory of feminism in Australia is that male dominance of business, politics, law and the media has resulted in gender inequality. Feminism research has expanded the scope of political science in Australia to include issues related to femininity, motherhood and violence against women.〔 Joanna Murray-Smith, a Melbourne-based newspaper columnist claimed in a 2004 column that 'feminism had failed us'.〔 Virginia Haussegger has also criticised feminism for promising she 'could have it all'. Miranda Devine and Cathy Sherry have consistently argued that feminism has been a mistake and failed to liberate.〔 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「Feminism in Australia」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク 翻訳と辞書 : 翻訳のためのインターネットリソース Copyright(C) kotoba.ne.jp 1997-2016. All Rights Reserved.